partially filled electromagnetic flow meter

Engineered for conductive liquids in non-full-pipe conditions—this flowmeter applies the velocity-area method, measuring flow velocity electromagnetically while continuously tracking liquid level to calculate true volumetric flow. Unlike conventional electromagnetic flowmeters limited to horizontal full-bore closed pipes, it maintains accurate, continuous measurement across half-pipe flow, gravity-fed lines, intermittent discharge, and high liquid-level-variation conditions—all without weirs, flumes, or additional infrastructure.
  • Pipe Size: DN100 – DN2000
  • Flow Accuracy: ±2.5%
  • Velocity: 0.05 – 10 m/s
  • Temperature: -25°C to +80°C
  • Protection: IP68 available
  • Bi-directional Measurement
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Accurate Flow Measurement Regardless of Fill Level

Uses the velocity-area method-electromagnetic velocity sensing combined with continuous liquid level tracking—to calculate true volumetric flow at any fill level from approximately 10% to 100% of pipe diameter. Handles round, rectangular, and irregularly shaped pipes without switching instruments or reconfiguring settings.

Stable Accuracy Across Variable Fluid Conditions

Electromagnetic measurement is unaffected by changes in fluid viscosity, density, or temperature. Provided conductivity meets the minimum threshold (≥20 μS/cm), performance remains consistent across clean water, municipal sewage, industrial effluent, and particulate-laden flows—without adjustment.

Fits Existing Pipelines—No Structural Modification Needed

Mounts directly to existing gravity-fed pipelines with minimal straight-pipe requirements. No weirs, flumes, or civil works. Practical for drainage retrofits, pump station upgrades, and any site where excavation or pipe modification would be disruptive or costly.

No Moving Parts—No Clogging, No Mechanical Wear

Fully open bore with no throttling elements. Solids, sediment, fibers, and particulates pass through freely. Eliminates the blockage and accelerated wear that cause mechanical meters to fail in raw sewage, industrial wastewater, and stormwater applications.

Remote Monitoring for Dispersed and Hard-to-Access Sites

Modbus, GPRS, and 4G wireless support enables direct integration into water management, environmental monitoring, and pump station control systems. Real-time data transmission replaces manual site visits at underground chambers, remote drainage points, and dispersed irrigation networks.

IP68-Rated for Submersible and Chemically Demanding Environments

Liner and electrode materials resist corrosion and abrasion from industrial effluents, sandy wastewater, and aggressive chemicals. IP68 protection allows permanent installation in underground wet wells, submerged chambers, and flood-prone environments without additional weatherproof housing.
Item
Specification
Measurement Principle
Electromagnetic (Faraday's Law) + Ultrasonic Level Sensor
Pipe Size Range
DN100 – DN2000 (larger sizes available on request)
Flow Accuracy
±2.5% of reading (±1.5% optional for critical applications)
Velocity Accuracy
±1.0% of reading
±2mm
Conductive liquids (min. conductivity ≥ 5μS/cm), slurries, pulps
Velocity Range
0.05 – 10 m/s
Flow Velocity Range
-25°C to +80°C (standard) | up to +180°C (custom order)
Pressure Rating
1.6 MPa (standard) | Higher pressure available
Conductivity Requirement
≥ 20 μS/cm (suitable for most wastewater and tap water)
Power Supply
85-250V AC (45-63Hz) or 20-36V DC | Battery option: 5+ year life
Output Signals
4-20mA, Pulse (1-2000Hz), Frequency, RS485
Communication Protocols
Modbus RTU (standard) | HART, Profibus DP (optional)
Protection Rating
Sensor: IP65 / IP67 / IP68 | Converter: IP65
Display
Large backlit LCD: flow, velocity, level, forward/reverse totals
Explosion-Proof
SIL-3 Certification
Quality Standards
CE Certification
Diagnostics
Empty pipe detection, excitation alarm, self-diagnostic functions

Liner & Electrode Material Selection Guide

Choose materials precisely matched to your fluid chemistry for maximum service life
Lining Material
Temperature Range
Best Applications
Polychloroprene Rubber
-25°C to +80°C
Municipal wastewater, drinking water, mild industrial chemicals, general purpose applications
PTFE (F4)
-40°C to +180°C
Strong acids (H₂SO₄, HCl, HNO₃), alkalis, organic solvents, high purity chemicals
F46 / PFA
-40°C to +180°C
Pharmaceutical manufacturing, ultra-pure water systems, food grade applications, semiconductor
Electrode Material
Corrosion Resistance
Typical Applications
SUS316L
General purpose, moderate corrosion resistance
Potable water, domestic wastewater, neutral pH chemicals, non-chloride environments
Hastelloy B (HB)
Excellent for non-oxidizing acids
Hydrochloric acid (all concentrations), reducing chemical environments
Hastelloy C (HC)
Superior for oxidizing acids and chlorides
Sulfuric acid, chromic acid, ferric chloride, wet chlorine, hypochlorite solutions
Titanium (Ti)
Excellent for seawater and chlorides
Seawater, brackish water, sodium hypochlorite, chlorine dioxide, brine solutions
Tantalum (Ta)
Extreme corrosion resistance
Highly corrosive acids, pharmaceutical chemicals, HCl/H₂SO₄ mixtures, aqua regia
Platinum-Iridium Alloy
Universal chemical resistance
Ultra-pure applications, extreme chemical conditions, research laboratories

Protection Class

  • IP65: Dust-tight, protected against water jets—suitable for general indoor environments
  • IP67: Dust-tight, withstands temporary immersion—suitable for humid environments, short-term water exposure
  • IP68: Dust-tight, continuous submersion—suitable for underground pipelines, frequent water submersion, up to 3 meters depth
  • Municipal Wastewater

    • CSO monitoring & reporting
    • Gravity sewer flow measurement
    • WWTP influent/effluent tracking
    • Pump station flow control
    • I&I analysis programs
  • Stormwater Systems

    • Urban drainage monitoring
    • Runoff quantity measurement
    • Flood control systems
    • Hydrological studies
    • Detention basin overflow
  • Irrigation & Agriculture

    • Canal flow measurement
    • Water distribution networks
    • Agricultural drainage ditches
    • Irrigation return flow
    • Water rights allocation
  • Industrial Discharge

    • Process wastewater discharge
    • Cooling water return lines
    • Compliance flow monitoring
    • Rainwater collection systems
    • Non-pressurized process flows

Critical Installation Requirements


1. Flow Sensor Orientation

 

The electromagnetic flow sensor must be installed at the 6 o’clock position (pipe bottom) for non-full-pipe measurement. Electrode orientation must be horizontal (3 o’clock and 9 o’clock positions). Incorrect orientation will cause measurement errors or complete failure.


2. Liquid Level Sensor Position

 

Liquid level sensor must be mounted at pipe crown (12 o’clock position) directly above the flow sensor. Vertical offset between sensors will introduce systematic error in flow area calculation.


3. Grounding

 

Both sensor body and converter must be properly grounded. For plastic or lined pipe installations, use grounding rings or grounding electrodes to establish electrical contact between fluid and sensor ground.


5. Cable Routing

 

Signal cables must be run separately from power cables. In electrically noisy environments (near VFDs, large motors, or high-voltage switchgear), use shielded twisted-pair cable and ground shield at converter end only.


Pipe Material & Configuration Considerations

 

Metallic Pipes (Steel, Stainless, Ductile Iron):

 

Sensor body can be grounded directly through flange connection. Ensure paint, rust, or coating does not prevent electrical continuity between sensor and pipe.

 

Non-Conductive Pipes (PVC, FRP, HDPE, Concrete) :

 

Grounding rings or electrodes required to establish electrical reference. Consult factory for grounding electrode configuration based on pipe size and fluid conductivity.

 

Rectangular or Non-Circular Pipes:

 

Flow area calculation requires accurate entry of hydraulic dimensions. For trapezoidal or irregular sections, consult factory for custom flow area programming.

Ready to Reduce Your Large-Pipe Metering Costs?

Our application engineers will help you determine optimal sensor positioning, accuracy class selection, and configuration requirements for your specific pipeline.
info@hbmeter.cc
(+86) 152-3780-0315
1 Jingsan North Road, Xiangfu District, Kaifeng, Henan 475004 China

About HBmeter

AFT Instruments is a high-tech manufacturer delivering precision flow instrumentation for water, chemical, power, industrial automation, and process industries.
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info@hbmeter.cc
(+86) 152-3780-0315
(+86) 152-3780-0315

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